摘要
相对于其他运动项目,中华武术的生存环境欠佳。为使武术走出困境,运用文献资料法、逻辑分析方法,首先研究了武术下跌风险的成因,将其归结为社会根基先天不足、忽视技击而带来的信任危机、外来运动项目对生存空间的挤压、缺乏领军人物;建议:扶持代表性拳种,实现"以点带面";从名称入手,由表及里,深挖文化内涵,完成"由术至道"的整体跨越;依靠国家行为,多管齐下,改变武术的生存环境;以太极拳为突破口,打造精品赛事和时尚产业;从武术专业教育入手,加强"供给侧改革"。
Compared with other sports,Chinese Wushu has bad living environment for a long time.In order to make Wushu get out of the trouble,the paper with the methods of document research,logical analysis firstly studies the reasons,which are the inherent inferior social base,the crisis of confidence caused by ignoring the attack-defense,the shrunk living space caused by exotic sports,the absence of leaders.And then the study puts forward 5 suggestions as following:1)to support the typical Quan-sort firstly and then guide others;2)to finish the great change from technique to Tao beginning with its name;3)to change its living environment depending on state action;4)to make high-quality tournament and fashion industry taking Taijiquan as the sally port;5)to carry on the supply-side reform starting from the professional education of Wushu.
作者
杨建英
杨建营
Yang Jianying;Yang Jianying(Basic Department,Zhejiang Economic&Trade Polytechnic,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018,China;School of Physical Education and Health,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)
出处
《武术研究》
2018年第4期4-9,共6页
Wushu Studies
基金
国家社科基金项目<太极类运动文化的传承体系研究>
编号:14CTY027
关键词
中华武术
下跌
风险
太极拳
振兴
Chinese Wushu
fall
risk
Taijiquan
revitalization
