摘要
我国是汞污染重灾区之一,汞污染防治已迫在眉睫,但我国汞防治工作尚处于初级阶段,仍存在许多国家政策、立法、责任分配以汞监测等方面上的漏洞,与发达国家相比更是相距甚远,汞防治工作任重而道远。陈述了环境中汞的来源、形态及迁移转化规律,并揭示了人类暴露汞的途径和汞的毒性机理,最后陈述了我国汞污染分布现状及汞污染防治现状,并就防治工作的不足之处给出了相应的建议。
China is one of the countries which is experiencing severe pollution.The prevention and treatment of mercury pollution are still at an early stage,we are having a long way to go.The sources,morphologies,migration and transformation rules of mercury in the environment,the pathways and toxicity mechanisms of human exposure to mercury were reviewed.It stated the current situation of mercury pollution distribution and its prevention in China,the shortcomings were also pointed out and some corresponding suggestions were given.
作者
尚慧洁
SHANG Hui-jie(Institute of Resource and Environment,Henan Polytechnic University,Henan Jiaozuo 454003,China)
出处
《广州化工》
CAS
2018年第6期25-26,共2页
GuangZhou Chemical Industry
关键词
汞
污染
防治
mercury
pollution
prevention
