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后现代文论对主体性的解构与反思

Deconstruction of subjectivity in postmodern literary theory and its enlightenment
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摘要 文学主体性理论颠覆了反映论文论,确立了人在文学实践中的核心地位,从理论上回应了"文学是人学"的时代主题,具有划时代的意义。但也隐含着理论的缺陷和历史的局限。因此,它遭到后现代主义的批判和解构,从而退出主流位置。后现代主义文论消解主体性,追寻差异性,一方面反拨了主体性文论,同时也产生了虚无主义的弊端。文学理论的发展应该回归和重建现代哲学,并且实现从主体性向主体间性的转型。 The theory of literary subjectivity subverts the theory of reflection,establishes the core position of human beings in literary practice,and theoretically responds to the theme of“literature is hominology”with some epoch-making significance.But it also has some theoretical defects and historical limitations.Therefore,it has withdrawn from the mainstream due to its being criticized and deconstructed by postmodernism.The postmodernist literary theory dispels the literary subjectivity and seeks for differences;on the one hand,it has criticized the literary theory of subjectivity,and on the other hand it has also produced the malpractice of nihilism.The development of literary theory should retrieve and reconstruct modern philosophy,and realize the transition from subjectivity to intersubjectivity.
作者 罗伟文 LUO Wei-wen(School of Literature,Jimei University,Xiamen 361021,China)
机构地区 集美大学文学院
出处 《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第1期100-105,共6页 Journal of Yunnan Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences Edition
关键词 后现代主义文学主体性 主体间性 解构 反思 postmodernism literary subjectivity intersubjectivity deconstruction reflection
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