摘要
随着社会的快节奏发展,焦虑抑郁的患病率和发病率不断上升,很多研究证实焦虑抑郁与高血压及其他心血管疾病有着不可分割的联系。血压变异性作为新的血压监测参数,能更好地反应血压全天的总体水平、昼夜的波动状况、变化规律,能更好地评估降压治疗的疗效,更有利于高血压的诊断及治疗。本文叙述了焦虑抑郁对血压变异性的影响、作用机制,结合焦虑抑郁与血压变异性的联系提出较为有效、安全的降压方案。
With the rapid development of society,the prevalence and incidence of anxiety and depression are increasing.Most studies have confirmed that anxiety and depression are closely related to hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases.As a parameter recently used for monitoring the changes in blood pressure,blood pressure variability(BPV)can well reflect the blood pressure status over a 24-hour period,circadian variations of blood pressure,circadian rhythm of blood pressure,hence it is contribute to the evaluation of the curative effect of anti-hypertension,and to the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension.We reviewed the recent studies concerning the impact and mechanism of action of anxiety and depression on BPV,and proposed an effective and safe anti-hypertension regimen.
作者
王树娟
张清潭
WANG Shu-juan;ZHANG Qing-tan(Department of Geriatric Medicine,Binzhou Medical University Hospital,Binzhou 256600,China)
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第6期637-642,共6页
Chinese General Practice
关键词
焦虑
抑郁
血压变异性
Anxiety
Depression
Blood pressure variability
