摘要
福建省具有良好的生态环境基础,长期重视生态环境保护和治理,但随着工业经济快速发展,环境问题依然比较突出,环境治理投资规模偏小和环境管理绩效偏低的问题长期存在。论文运用包络曲线模型(DEA),评价2002—2014年福建省整体环境治理绩效变化趋势,同时选取2004-2013年福建省各地市数据评价各区域环境管理绩效。通过审查回归模型,分析影响环境管理绩效的因素,发现环境污染治理投资总额及其占GDP的比重这两个因素对环境治理效率的影响最显著。最后从环境治理投资规模、提高环境治理效率、法律法规以及环境监控方面提出了对策建议。
With a favorable ecological environment,Fujian has long attached great importance to the protection and management of the ecological environment,but with the accelerated development of industrial economy,environment problems are prominent,such as the small investment in environmental governance and the long-term low environmental management performance.DEA model is used to evaluate the variation tendency of the overall environmental performance of Fujian Province from2002to2014and the regional environmental management performance according to the data provided by various cities from2004to2013.Through the review of regression and the analysis of the factors affecting the performance of environmental management,it is found that the total amount of investment in environmental pollution treatment and its share of GDP are top two factors that exert the most significant influence on environmental governance efficiency.Finally the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward from the following four aspects including the scale of environmental governance investment,improvement of the efficiency of environmental governance,laws and regulations and environmental monitoring.
作者
刘婷婷
李军军
LIU Tingting;LI Junjun(Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou Fujian 350117)
出处
《福建师大福清分校学报》
2017年第4期54-60,共7页
Journal of Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University
基金
福建师范大学竞争力研究中心2015年重大项目
项目编号:FJ2015JDZ018
福建省中青年教师教育科研项目
项目编号:JAS150179
关键词
环境管理
效率评价
区域差异
影响因素
environmental management
efficiency evaluation
the regional difference
affecting factors
