摘要
以"永远"的词汇化为主要内容进行考察,其结果显示,"永"和"远"结合最早出现在六朝时期的墓志铭、碑文或诔文中,是并列式同义连文,为"永远"词汇化提供了基本前提;到了唐代,"永远"成词,主要作谓语、状语、定语、宾语等。语境的扩大、使用频率的提高、辖域的转变以及双音节化是"永远"词汇化的主要影响因素。"永远"成词后经历了由形容词向副词的演变过程。
The study is about the lexicalization of “ yongyuan”. The paper shows that the first time of the combination of “yong’’and “yuan’’is the Six Dynasties, in epitaph inscriptions and memorial speech. The combination of “yong” and “yuan”is coordination relation, which is the basis of the lexicalization of “ yongyuan”. In Tang D ynasty, “yongyuan” became a word , The word can make predicate,adverbial,attributive, object and so on . The influencing factors of “yongyuan” lexicalization is the enlargement of contexts , the improvement of frequency , the transformation of jurisdiction and the tendency of double syllable. After becoming a w ord ,“yongyuan” evolved into adverbs from adjectives.
作者
孙雅平
李小军
SUN Ya-ping;LI Xiao-jun(Department of Chinese, JiangXi Normal University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330000 ,China)
出处
《牡丹江师范学院学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第5期89-94,共6页
Journal of Mudanjiang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
江西省2015年度研究生创新专项资金项目(YC2015-S156)
关键词
“永”
“远”
“永远”
并列式
词汇化
"yong"
"yuan"
"yongyuan"
the coordination relation
lexicalization
