摘要
由于大数据中蕴含着巨大的商业和社会价值,对大数据的利用成为企业提高核心竞争力、抢占市场先机的关键。中国铁路转企改制后引发了一系列重大变革,铁路正处在关键转型期。开展市场化运营、建设服务型企业、向现代物流转型等,都对大数据技术的应用提出了迫切的需求。文章总结电信、金融及互联网行业开展大数据应用的经验启示,提出铁路大数据应用的体系架构。阐述铁路大数据应用技术体系,基于对中国铁路发展形势的分析展望了大数据的应用场景。对于铁路大数据应用的规划设计、落地实施等具有一定的借鉴意义。
Because of the tremendous commercial and social value in big data, it becomes the key to improve the core competitiveness and seize market opportunities of enterprise using big data. The transformation of China railway to enterprise has led to a series of major changes, and railway is in a critical period of transition. To carry out marketing operations, build a service-oriented enterprise, transform to the modern logistics, and so on, urgent demand was put forward for the application of big data technology. This paper summarized the experience of telecommunication,finance and internet industry to carry out the application of big data, and proposed the system framework of application of railway large data, described the technology system of application of China railway big data, and prospected the application scenarios of big data based on the analysis of China railway development situation. The paper has a certain reference significance for the planning, design and implementation of railway big data application.
作者
马小宁
李平
史天运
MA Xiaoning;LI Ping;SHI Tianyun(Research and Application Innovation Center for Big Data Technology in Railway, China Academy of Railway Sciences, Beijing 100081, China;Institute of Computing Technologies, China Academy of Railway Sciences, Beijing 100081, China)
出处
《铁路计算机应用》
2016年第9期7-13,共7页
Railway Computer Application
基金
中国铁路总公司科技研究开发计划课题(2015X003-F)
中国铁道科学研究院院基金重大项目(1551DZ8004)
关键词
大数据
体系框架
数据治理
big data
system framework
data governance
