摘要
利用大数据能够监测、预警传染病,为疫情防控工作提供参考。在新冠肺炎疫情防控过程中,大数据在辅助决策、追踪密切接触者、维稳意识形态等方面发挥了重要作用。但由于社会主体的大数据素养不足、"数据壁垒"和"数字鸿沟"的存在,大数据在监测预警、协同防控和大数据公平等环节缺失。提升社会主体的大数据素养,加强数据共享,坚持以人民为中心,拓展大数据的应用路径,是实现国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的必由之路。
The use of big data can provide surveillance and early warning of infectious diseases,which can provide a reference for epidemic prevention and control.In the prevention and control of the Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19)epidemic,big data has played important roles in decision support,contact tracing,ideological security,and etc..But because of the lack of big data literacy,data barrier and digital divide,the application of big data in surveillance and early warning,collaborative prevention and control and data fairness are absent.Improving the big data literacy of social subjects,strengthening data sharing,committing to a people-centered approach and expanding the application of big data are inevitable requirements for modernizing the national governance system and governance capacity.
作者
孙昊鹏
SUN Hao-peng(School of Marxism,Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,Shanghai 200433,China)
出处
《郑州师范教育》
2020年第3期91-96,共6页
Journal of Zhengzhou Normal Education
基金
上海市哲学社会科学规划一般课题“国家治理视域下的当代中国主流意识形态转型问题研究”(2018BKS010)
关键词
大数据
疫情防控
应用
缺失
big data
epidemic prevention and control
application
absence
