摘要
目的:对比经皮肾镜取石术与开放手术治疗肾结石的临床疗效。方法:收治肾结石患者120例,随机分为两组。对照组给予开放手术治疗,试验组给予经皮肾镜取石术治疗,比较两组临床疗效。结果:试验组术中出血量、手术时间、肠功能恢复时间和下地活动时间均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组一期碎石成功率、肾积水好转率均高于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾结石临床疗效显著,并发症发生率低。
Objective:To compare the clinical curative effect of percutaneous nephrolithotomy and open operation in the treatmentof kidney calculi.Methods:120 cases of patients with kidney calculi were divided into two groups randomly.The control group wastreated with open operation,and the experimental group was treated with percutaneous nephrolithotomy.The clinical curative effectof the two groups were compared.Results:The amount of intraoperatve bleeding,operation time,recovery time of intestinal functionand the activity time in the experimental group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statisticallysignificant(P<0.05).The success rate of lithotripsy in a period and the improvement rate of hydronephrosis in the experimentalgroup were higher than those of the control group;the incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group;thedifferences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Percutaneous nephrolithotomy and open operation in the treatmentof kidney calculi had significant clinical curative effect and low incidence of complications.
作者
郝丹
Hao Dan(Department of Urology,the First Hospital Affiliated to Nanyang Medical College,Henan 473000)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2016年第6期67-67,69,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
经皮肾镜取石术
开放手术
肾结石
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Open operation
Kidney calculi
