摘要
目的:讨论保健服务对流动妇女的影响因素及可行性。方法:对本城市流动人口密集的社区及企业进行研究。按照小组的形式进行讨论,根据妇女的出生地、年龄及文化程度等方面,采用非随机的抽样方法进行调查,填写调查问卷。结果:多数流动妇女的文化程度为初中学历,并且职业以服务业为主,其经济收入较低,在就医方面选择较便宜的私人诊所,在孕前的保健意识较差,绝大多数流动妇女没有接受过保健服务,但是在分娩时都选择了住院方式。结论:目前,保健服务在流动妇女中可行性较差,利用不够,在提供服务的条件、措施等方面应加强和改善。
Objective:To discuss the influencing factors and feasibility of health care service in migrant women.Methods:The floating population intensive community and enterprise in this city were studied.According to the group form for discussions,according to the birthplace,age,culture degree and other aspects of women,we used non random sampling method for investigation,filled the questionnaire.Results:Most migrant women culture degree were junior high school degree;their professions were mainly in service industry;their economic incomes were lower;they choosed cheaper private clinics in medical treatment;the pre pregnancy health care awareness was poor.The vast majority of migrant women had not heard of the health care service,but they all selected hospital way at the time of delivery.Conclusion:At present,the health care service in migrant women has poor feasibility,and using is not enough.We should strengthen and improve the service conditions and measures.
作者
张连霞
崔言炬
Zhang Lianxia;Cui Yanju(Laicheng District Maternal and Child Health Family Planning Service Center of Laiwu City,Shandong Province 271100;Laicheng District People’s Hospital of Laiwu City,Shandong Province)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2016年第11期187-187,189,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
保健服务
流动妇女
影响因素
Health care service
Migrant women
Influencing factors
