摘要
改革开放以来,我国流动人口规模不断增加,流动人口群体引起全社会的关注。本文利用第六次全国人口普查数据分析流动人口的最新状况。研究发现,流动人口的普遍化趋势增强,经济因素仍然是主要的流动原因,"中长期"流动不断增加,跨省流动人口比重提高,三大区域流动人口比重发生不同变化,年龄构成仍显成年化,性别构成均衡化受到挑战,女性流动人口自主化增强,流动人口家庭化特征明显,平均受教育程度已超过义务教育年限。
Cbina's floating population size increased, and they attracted the whole society's attention since the reform and opening up. Using the Chinese census data of 2010, this paper analyzed the latest features of floating population. We show that the floating population is more common, economic purpose is still a main reason for floating, the size of medium-term floating population is increasing, the proportion of inter-provincial floating population is up, the proportion of three regions of floating population has changed, age structure of floating population is still adult, the balance of gender composition is being chal- lenged, more and more female floating population have taken part in floating following their own will, family is an obvious fea- ture, and their average educational attainment exceed nine years compulsory education.
出处
《西北人口》
CSSCI
2013年第6期1-7,12,共8页
Northwest Population Journal
基金
国家统计局第六次全国人口普查数据开发课题"当前和今后一段时期我国流动人口若干重大问题研究"项目的阶段成果
关键词
流动人口
最新状况
Floating population
The Latest Features