摘要
周武王以"牝鸡之晨"作为商王帝辛的罪状之一，其实牝鸡之晨现象是整个商代社会的突出特点。殷商时期政治上大量使用妇女，妇女在社会政治生活还占有一席之地。这一情况是与商代尚处在早期国家阶段，社会上还存在母权制残余和女性尚未完全依附于男性相一致的。
Female-chicken singing in the dawn is one of the gui lts of King Di-xin of the shang dynasty.In fact,it is an obvious feature in the shan g Dynasty.In the Period women are broadly employed in the society and political affairs.This is because that the shang Dynasty is still on the stage of early st ate and women don’t fully attach theirselves to men yet.
出处
《殷都学刊》
2000年第3期22-26,共5页
Yindu Journal
关键词
牝鸡之晨
诸妇
特祭
先妣
异穴同葬
早期国家
female-chicken sing in the dawn
various woner
special sacr ifice to the women
together burial in Different caves
early-state
