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4000例神经内科普通门诊患者的病种分析

Analysis of the Diseases of 4 000 Patients in General Outpatient Department of Neurology
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摘要 目的总结分析神经系统疾病的防治侧重点。方法选取2017年3月至2017年9月本院神经内科收治的4 000例患者的临床资料进行回顾性统计分析总结,归纳分析神经内科门诊患者病种。结果 4 000例神经内科就诊患者按照所占比例依次为:脑血管病(脑出血、脑梗死、蛛网膜下腔出血)1 232例(30.8%);头痛1 002例(25.05%);周围神经疾病共654例(16.35%);失眠356例(8.9%);头晕与眩晕235例(5.875%);震颤125例(3.125%);癫痫83例(2.075%);其他(包括痴呆、神经症、肌肉疾病、遗传性疾病、健康体检及咨询、开药、面部不自主运动、胸痛、耳鸣等)222例(5.55%)。结论神经门诊常见疾病依次为脑血管疾病、头痛及周围神经痛。 Objective To summarize and analyze the prevention and treatment of nervous system diseases. Methods The clinical data of 4 000 patients diagnosed and treated in neurology department of our hospital from March 2017 to September 2017 were analyzed retrospectively,and the types of outpatients in neurology department were summarized and analyzed. Results The proportion of 4 000 patients in the department of neurology was as follows:cerebrovascular disease(cerebral hemorrhage,cerebral infarction,subarachnoid hemorrhage)in 1 232 cases(30.8%);1 002 cases of headache(25.05%);peripheral nerve disease in 654 cases(16.35%);356 cases of insomnia(8.9%);dizziness and vertigo in 235 cases(5.875%);125 cases tremor(3.125%);83 cases of epilepsy(2.075%);222 cases of others,including dementia,neurosis,muscle disease,genetic diseases,health examination and consultation,prescription,involuntary movement,facial pain,tinnitus,etc.(5.55%). Conclusion The common diseases in the neuroclinic were cerebrovascular disease,headache and peripheral nerve pain in turn.
作者 胡小东
出处 《大医生》 2018年第4期167-168,共2页 Doctor
关键词 神经内科 门诊 病种分析 neurology outpatient disease analysis
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