摘要
本文探讨了英国和美国广播电视制度差异的根源。英美在政治、经济、文化等制度方面存在着诸多共性或相似之处,但在广播电视制度上却选择了截然不同的路径,英国选择了公共服务广播占主导的路径,而美国确立了商业体制为主导的制度。由于英美广播电视体制是西方其他国家的原形,所以研究其差异的根源具有学理上的典型意义。论文主要采用文献分析法,发现经济因素在两国广播电视制度形成过程中起到决定性作用。
The thesis probes into the origins of the difference between British broadcasting system and American one.The two countries had had something in common in such fields as political,economical and cultural system,but they have chosen a very different development path in broadcasting system.The former has chosen public service broadcasting system,the latter has done commercial one.Because the two systems were followed by the other western countries,the writing is of typical significance in academic discussion.Mainly using the literature analysis,the thesis finds that economic factor played a decisive role in the process that the two countries' broadcasting systems formed.
出处
《新闻与传播评论辑刊》
2007年第Z1期51-57,209,216,共9页
Journalism & Communication Review
关键词
英国
公共广播
美国
商业广播
Britain public service broadcast America commercial broadcast.