摘要
《左传》记言有诗心 ,文心之证即史蕴诗心 ,与后世小说家言虽不同而可相通 ;至《史记》 ,司马迁载笔取材 ,汰虚课实 ,并将人的本性与历史发展相结合 ,突破《左传》劝善惩恶的道德层面 ,把史书提高到历史现象规律性认识即历史哲学层面 。
Zuo Zhuan exhibits historic narration through poetic techniques and employs literary techniques for proof, i.e. historiography with poetic techniques. It corresponds with later novelists who might have sounded to be different. When it comes to the Records of the Historian, Si Maqian applied his pen to historical facts and eliminated the false to seek the authenticity and combined human nature with historical development, breaking off from the moral aspect of Suo Zhuan's encouraging virtue while punishing the evil and elevating historiography to the level of knowledge of the historical law of phenomena, i.e. the level of philosophy of history. Thus, Chinese historiography originated from Si Maqian.
出处
《求是学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2001年第4期88-90,共3页
Seeking Truth
关键词
钱锺书
史传文学
理论问题
阐释
historic narration through poetic techniques
authentic history
worldly desires