摘要
面部年轻化手术是整形外科的重要组成部分，是通过外科手段改善面部皮肤、筋膜、脂肪等组织所形成的衰老特征的专科项目，其针对出现衰老改变的组织通过调整组织量、复位移位组织或肌肉筋膜重建以达到年轻化的目的。除皱术是面部年轻化手术中最具代表性和复杂性的术式之一，自20世纪初至今，除皱手术出现了4次较为重大的技术更新，即皮肤切除术、SMAS除皱术、复合软组织瓣除皱术及多矢量提升除皱术。除皱手术的发展是面部应用解剖学进步的结果，是所有整形外科医师的宝贵财富。
Facial rejuvenation surgeries are important part of plastic surgeries that specializing in improve the aging manifestation of facial skin, fascia, fat and so on. It rejuvenate the aging tissue by changing the soft tissue volume, reset the drooped tissue or rebuild the muscular aponeurotic system. Rhytidectomy is one of the most representative and complicated in the facial rejuvenation surgeries. Since the early 20th century, rhytidectomy has experienced four vital technological updating, including skin resection, SMAS rhytidectomy, composite tissue flap rhytidectomy and multi-vector face lift. The development of rhytidectomy is contributed to the development of facial anatomy application, which is great treasure of all the plastic surgeons.
作者
王佳琦
Wang Jiaqi(Plastic Surgery Hospital,Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medicine and Science,Beijing 100144)
出处
《中华整形外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第10期796-798,共3页
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery
关键词
除皱术
面颈部年轻化
整形外科
Rhytidectomy
Facial rejuvenation
Plastic surgery
