摘要
中古时期,文学发生了重大变化,文学创作繁荣,文学创作个性化突出,文学理论初具规模。文学从广义的学术中分化出来,成为一个独立的门类;对文学体裁有了较为细致的区分,对各种体裁的体制和风格特点有了较为明确的认识;对文学的审美特性有了自觉的追求。这些为"文笔之辨"提供了重要的基础。"文笔之辨"涉及到文学的独立和文体的辨析、文体的意义界定、文体的演进过程等许多重要问题。中古文学生态中的声韵自觉、"公私对举"、文采演进等问题与此密切相关。"文笔之辨"产生在中古文学这个大环境里,并在这个大环境下表现出独特的理论个性,又影响着中古文学的文学生态。
In the Middle Ages, great changes took place in literature, during that time creation is flourishing, individualization of creation is prominent, and theory began to took shape. Literature has been differentiated from academy and became an independent category; it has a more detailed distinction between literary genres as well as clearer understanding of its style and characteristics; there is a conscious pursuit of the aesthetic characteristics of literature. All of these provide an important foundation for the ＂analysis of writing＂. The ＂analysis of writing＂ involves many problems, such as literary independence and stylistic discrimination, the definition of stylistics, and stylistic evolution. In Middle Ages literary ecology, issues such as phonology consciousness, ＂public and private lift＂, and literary evolution are closely related with this problem. The ＂analysis of writing＂ was produced in the environment of Middle Ages literature and represented unique theoretical character, and it also influenced the literary ecology of middle Ages literature.
作者
米晓燕
Mi Xiaoyan(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116081,China)
出处
《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》
2018年第6期544-548,共5页
Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences
基金
辽宁省社科规划资助项目(L16BZW001)
国家社科基金资助项目(18BZW038)
关键词
文笔之辨
中古文学
文学生态
analysis of writing
the Middle Ages literature
literary ecology
