摘要
晚期面瘫是指病程超过2年的面神经功能障碍,它严重破坏面部功能和美学,极易导致患者身心和社交障碍。晚期面瘫具有广泛的异质性,其修复方法包含从非动力性的软组织悬吊到动力性的神经肌肉移植动态修复。本文就晚期面瘫的常见评估手段、修复方法和技术革新的进展进行综述。
Chronic facial paralysis refers to facial nerve dysfunction with duration above two years. It severely damages facial function and aesthetics, and can easily lead to physiomental and social disorders. Chronic facial paralysis has a wide range of heterogeneity, and its repair methods range from non-dynamic soft tissue suspension to dynamic neuromuscular transplantation repairment. This article reviews the common assessment methods, repair methods and technological innovations of chronic facial paralysis.
作者
谢友舟
于金超
刘宁华
张天宇
XIE You-zhou;YU Jin-chao;LIU Ning-hua;ZHANG Tian-yu(Department of Facial Plastic and Reeonstructive Surgeu,Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 200031,China)
出处
《中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志》
2018年第6期376-379,共4页
Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology
关键词
晚期面瘫
面部修复
肌肉移植
跨面神经肌肉移植
双重支配
Chronic facial paralysis
Facial reanimation
Microsurgical free muscle transfer
Cross-facialnerve graft
Dual innervation
