摘要
目的本课题研究微型探头超声内镜(mEUS)检查术诊断消化道隆起性病变的诊断准确率,总结探讨消化道隆起性病变在mEUS的超声图像特点,评价微探头超声内镜对消化道隆起性病变的诊断能力。方法回顾性分析2011年11月~2015年12月行微探头超声内镜检查术检查消化道隆起性病例302例,所有病例诊断结果均经内镜病理,手术病理或随访确诊,比较微探头超声内镜检查结果及传统内镜检查结果的诊断准确率,数据采用SPSS 13.0统计学处理,计数资料采用百分率及构成比描述,组间率比较采用x^2计学检验,以P<0.05有统计学意义。结果共有302例患者行微型探头超声内镜检查术,其中mEUS检查阳性286例,胃镜检查阳性176例,mEUS阳性率与胃镜检查阳性率比较(x^2=6.317668,P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。结论微探头超声内镜能清晰的显示消化道管壁各层结构,反映病变的起源层次及浸润深度。因此,其能对大多数消化道隆起性病变做出准确诊断。
Objective This study was designed to investigate the accuracy of mEUS in the diagnosis of the gastrointestinal eminent lesions,and to summarize and discuss the characteristics of mEUS image of gastrointestinal eminent lesions, so as to comprehensively evaluate the abilityof mEUS in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal eminent lesions. Methods Retrospective analysis of 302 cases of patients with gastrointestinal eminentlesions that were subjected to mEUS treatment. All diagnosis results were verified by either endoscopic pathology, surgical pathology or follow-up diagnosis. Compare the diagnostic accuracy of the mEUShe characteristics of mEUS image of gastrointestinal eminent by SPSS13.0, andthe percentage was calculated by percentage. The odds ratio was compared with c patholog. Results A total of 302 patients underwent mEUS.Conclusion Mini-probe endoscopic ultrasonography can clearly show the structure of the gastrointestinal wall, reflect the origin and the invisiondepth of the lesions, so it can make an accurate diagnosis to the majority of gastrointestinal eminent lesions.
作者
斯轶凡
曹燕
Si Yifan;CaoYan(In the Digestion of the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang,Jiangxi,330000,China)
出处
《当代医学》
2018年第31期84-86,共3页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
微型探头超声
消化道
隆起性病变
诊断
Mini-probe endoscopic ultrasonography
Gatrointestinal tract
Eminent lesion
Diagnos