摘要
随着生态问题日益凸显,越来越多的语言学者致力于通过研究语言来发现和分析生态问题。本文在系统功能语言学框架下,以北京大学汉语语料库CCL的"野生动物"项为例,在统计和讨论过程类型、实现过程角色的动词词组和参与者角色的名词词组的基础上进行及物性分析,展示野生动物相关的语言特征。研究发现语料所反映的语言构建野生动物和人类在生态系统中的地位、能动性、感知力和活动范围各有特点,由此揭示出汉语中与野生动物有关的三个突出的生态因素,并使人们对我国的野生动物现状有所了解。
As the ecological problems become extremely prominent,more and more linguists devote to discovering and analyzing ecological problems by investigating linguistic issues.In the framework of Systemic Functional Linguistics,this paper undertakes a case study on wildlife in CCL to showthe wildlife-related language features by transitivity analysis on the basis of the statistical data and discussion of process types,the verbal groups realizing process roles and nominal groups realizing participant roles. The data demonstrates that the status,subjective activity,perceptivity and movement domain of wildlife and human in the ecosystem construed by language showdisparate features,and in this way disclose the three wildlife-related ecological issues of Chinese and reveal the current situation of wildlife in our country.
出处
《外语与外语教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第5期12-20,共9页
Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
基金
2016年度教育部人文社会科学青年项目"奇幻型儿童小说汉译问题研究"(项目编号:16YC740087)
深圳市教育科学规划2016年度一般非资助课题"高职公共英语教科书多模态语篇研究--基于多元识读视角"(项目编号:ybfz16004)的阶段性研究成果
