摘要
随着民族地区旅游业的发展,旅游治理日益离不开各治理主体的共同参与。从政府的视角出发,选取祁连县为案例地,基于共生理论,运用问卷调查和多元统计方法分析政府与其他主体之间的共生关系后发现,政府与其他主体之间存在着三级梯度共生关系,即政府与游客存在高梯度共生关系,政府与居民之间存在中梯度共生关系,政府部门之间以及政府与企业存在低梯度共生关系。依据共生关系及内在共生因子强弱,分析出政府与各主体之间存在的优势与不足,并提出可行性对策,寻求主体间更广泛的利益共同点。
With the development of tourism in the ethnic areas, tourism governance becomes more and more inseparable from the multiple agents’ participation. From the perspective of government, the thesis is based on the symbiosis theory and takes Qilian County as the case, and such questionnaire survey and the multivariate statistical method are put into use, and the result shows that there exists three-gradient symbiotic relationships between the government and other agents. That is, the government has a high gradient symbiotic relationship with tourists and there is a moderate one between government and residents. As for the relationship of the government departments themselves, or of the government and enterprises, there exists a low gradient symbiotic relationship. Based on the symbiotic relationship and inherent symbiosis factors, the advantages and disadvantages of the government for other agents are analyzed so that some feasible countermeasures can be put forward to seek out broader common interests.
作者
邵利
唐仲霞
刘梦琳
向程
SHAO Li;TANG Zhong-xia;LIU Meng-lin;XIANG Cheng(Qinghai Normal University,1.School of Geographical Science;Qinghai Province Key Laboratory of Physical Geography And Environmental Process;School of Economics and Management,Xining 810008,China)
出处
《河南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
2018年第5期54-60,共7页
Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41550002)
青海省科技厅项目(2015-ZJ-608)
关键词
民族地区
旅游治理
多主体
共生关系
ethnic areas
tourism governance
multiple-agent
symbiosis