摘要
目的研究脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者护理中集束化康复护理的应用。方法选取于2016年2月～2017年5月入院68例脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组39例。对照组选用常规方式予以护理,研究组基于常规方式选用集束化康复护理模式;比较两组脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者护理后满意度与护理前后膀胱容量、残余尿量。结果研究组护理后满意度为97.44%,高于对照组79.49%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组护理前后膀胱容量分别为(199.64±20.05)ml、(408.87±23.14)ml,护理前后残余尿量分别为(185.29±19.86)ml、(69.71±11.75)ml,对照组护理前后膀胱容量分别为(199.73±20.12)ml、(300.41±19.88)ml,护理前后残余尿量分别为(184.93±19.94)ml、(107.64±15.28)ml,两组患者护理后膀胱容量、残余尿量优于护理前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组护理后膀胱容量、残余尿量优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者护理中集束化康复护理的应用效果显著,可供临床参考。
Objective To study the application of clustering rehabilitation nursing in the treatment of patients with neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury.Methods From February 2016 to May 2017, 68 patients with neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury were enrolled.The patients were divided into control group and study group according to random number table method,39 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine methods.The study group selected the cluster rehabilitation nursing model based on routine methods.The post-care satisfaction and bladder volume and residual urine volume of the neurogenic bladder patients after spinal cord injury were compared.Results The post-treatment satisfaction of the study group was 97.44%,which was higher than that of the control group（79.49%）,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The bladder capacity of the study group before and after treatment was（199.64±20.05）ml,（408.87±23.14）ml,and the residual urine volume before and after treatment was（185.29±19.86）ml, （69.71±11.75）ml,respectively.The bladder capacity of the control group before and after treatment was（199.73±20.12）ml,（300.41±19.88）ml,and the residual urine volume before and after treatment was（184.93±19.94）ml,（107.64±15.28）ml,respectively.The bladder volume and residual urine volume of the two groups were better than those before nursing,the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）.The bladder volume and residual urine volume of the study group were better than the control group after treatment,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The application of clustering rehabilitation nursing in patients with neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury is significant and can be used for clinical reference.
作者
肖萃
XIAO Cui(District of Rehabilitation Institute,Ganzhou People＇s Hospital,Ganzhou 341000,Jiangxi,China)
出处
《医学信息》
2018年第20期183-185,共3页
Journal of Medical Information
关键词
集束化康复护理
神经源性膀胱
脊髓损伤
Cluster rehabilitation nursing
Neurogenic bladder
Spinal cord injury
