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从消化心身疾病现状看医患沟通技巧的重要性 被引量:7

Importance of Communication Skills Between Doctors and Patients in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Psychosomatic Disease of Digesting System
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摘要 消化系统心身疾病是一组临床常见的疾病群,发病率居内科心身疾病之首,其诊治面临巨大挑战。因其与心理社会因素密切相关,本中心建立了包括精神科在内的多学科诊治模式并取得了显著效果,发现和谐的医患沟通在该类疾病诊治中的重要性、心身综合治疗方可最大限度地提高临床疗效。本文就消化系统心身疾病诊治过程中的医患沟通作一概述,以期有助于建立和谐的医患关系、提高该类患者的诊疗效果。 Digestive system psychosomatic disease, including a number of separate idiopathic disorders which affect different parts of the gastrointestinal tract and involve visceral hypersensitivity and impaired gastrointestinal motility, is the most common disease in physical and mental diseases, and its diagnosis and treatment face enormous challenges. Because of the important role of psychosocial factors in its treatment, we have established a multidisciplinary model including psychiatry department and achieved remarkable results. We argue the importance of harmonious communication between doctors and patients in the diagnosis and treatment of such diseases and only comprehensive treatment of mind and body can maximize clinical outcomes. We give an overview of the communication skills between doctors and patients in the diagnosis and treatment of digestive system psychosomatic diseases, in order to establish a harmonious relationship between doctors and patients and improve the diagnosis and treatment of such patients with digestive disorders.
作者 朱春鹏 陈一萍 任跃忠 王彩花 ZHU Chun-peng;CHEN Yi-ping;REN Yue-zhong(Department of Gastroenterology,the Second Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310009,China)
出处 《医学与哲学(B)》 2018年第10期70-72,92,共4页 Medicine & Philosophy(B)
基金 2017年国家自然科学基金项目(81602516) 2016年浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY16H160019)
关键词 消化系统 心身疾病 医患关系 医患沟通 digesting system psychosomatic disease doctor-patient relationship doctor-patient communication
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