摘要
目的探讨肾移植受者家庭关怀度和免疫抑制剂(immunosuppressive medication, ISM)服药依从性的现状及关系。方法采用家庭关怀度指数量表(family APGAR index, APGAR)、ISM服药依从性Basel量表对90例肾移植受者进行调查。结果肾移植受者家庭关怀度得分为(8.38±1.67)分,亲密度得分最高,合作度得分最低;ISM服药依从性得分为(20.98±3.13)分。Logistic回归分析结果显示,家庭关怀度、适应度和合作度对肾移植受者ISM服药依从性有影响(P<0.05)。结论肾移植受者ISM服药依从性有待提高,家庭关怀度尚理想。临床应重视家庭的参与,以改善ISM服药依从性。
Objective To study the level of family care and medication adherence of immunosuppressive medication （ISM） in renal transplant recipients and explore the relationship between them. Methods A total of 90 patients were recruited in our study. The date were collected by family APGAR index （APGAR）, the basel assessment of adherence with immunosuppressive medication scale （BAASIS）. Result The total score of patients′ APGAR was （8.38±1.67）. The intimacy dimension was scored higher while the partnership lower. The mean score by BAASIS was （20.98±3.13）. The total score on family care and the score on fitness and partnership degree were positively correlated with ISM medication compliance. Conclusions Medication adherence in renal transplant recipients should be improved. In clinical health care, we should pay attention to the participation of family, in order to promote the patients′ medication adherence.
作者
黄媛媛
傅巧美
杨媛媛
金萍
Huang Yuanyuan;Fu Qiaomei;Yang Yuanyuan;Jin Ping(Department of Urology,Nanjin Drum Tower Hospital,Nanjing University Medical School,Nanjing,210008,China)
出处
《现代临床护理》
2018年第8期11-15,共5页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
肾移植
受者
家庭关怀
自我遵嘱服药
renal transplantation
transplant recipient
family care
self administration
