摘要
目的探讨聚丙烯薄膜驻极体对失眠患者睡眠情况的影响。方法选择健康者40例(健康组),随机分为2组,每组20例,分别接受聚丙烯薄膜驻极体敷贴(健康A组)和安慰剂(健康B组)治疗;纳入失眠者60例,随机分为2组,每组30例,分别接受聚丙烯薄膜驻极体敷贴(失眠A组)和安慰剂(失眠B组,其中2例因无法耐受失眠而中途退出研究)治疗干预。在干预前和干预1、3周后进行失眠严重指数量表(ISI)评分及心肺耦合技术(CPC)睡眠质量监测[包括睡眠总时间、初入熟睡时间、熟睡时间、浅睡时间、快速眼动(REM)睡眠时间、觉醒时间和睡眠效率]。结果健康A组的熟睡时间百分比在干预前和干预后1、3周3次监测数据按时间顺序存在明显的增长趋势(P=0.001),且其增长趋势明显大于健康B组(P=0.028)。失眠A组的熟睡时间百分比及睡眠效率在干预前和干预后1、3周的3次监测数据按时间顺序存在明显的增长趋势(P=0.013,P=0.004),且其增长趋势明显大于失眠B组(P=0.017,P=0.019)。失眠A组的觉醒时间和ISI评分3次监测数据按时间顺序均存在下降趋势(P=0.028,P=0.014),且其觉醒时间和ISI评分的下降趋势也都明显大于失眠B组(P=0.042,P=0.021)。结论聚丙烯薄膜驻极体敷贴可以增加健康者的深睡眠和失眠者的深睡眠、睡眠效率,减少失眠者的觉醒时间及ISI评分。
Objective To explore the effect of polypropylene film electret applicator on insom nia.Methods Forty healthy subjects were randomly given polypropylene film electret applicator （healthy group A,n 20） or placebo（healthy group B,n 20）.Similarly, 60 insomnia patients were randomly treated with polypropylene film electret applicator（insomnia group A,n 30） or placebo（insomnia group t3, n 30,2 patients withdrew from this study because they could not tol erate insomnia） . The insomnia severity index（ISI） scoring and cardiopulmonary coupling sleep quality monitoring（total sleep time,initial deep sleep time,deep sleep time, light sleep time,rapid eye movement sleep time,awakening time and sleep efficiency） were performed before and 1 and 3 weeks after intervention.Results The intervention for 1 and 3 weeks significantly increased the percentage of deep sleep time and sleep efficiency in a time dependent manner in healthy group A （P=0.001） ,as well as in insomnia group A（P=0.013 and P=0.004 , respectively） .Furthermore , the increase in healthy group A and insomnia group A was respectively more obvious than that in healthy group B（P=0.028） and insomnia group B（P =0.017 and P =0.019,respectively）.The a wakening time and ISI score markedly decreased after treatment for 1 and 3 weeks in a time de pendent manner in insomnia group A（P =0.028 and P =0.014,respectively）,and the decrease in insomnia group A was more obvious than that in insomnia group B（P= 0.042 and P =0.021,re spectively）.Conclusion Polypropylene film electret plaster increases deep sleep time in healthy peo ple,and increases sleep efficiency reduces awakening time and ISI score in patients with insomnia.
作者
熊悦
龚美玉
邹学良
XIONG Yue;GONG Mei-yu;ZOU Xue-liang(Sleep Center,Jiangxi Mental Hospital,Nanchang 330029,China)
出处
《实用临床医学（江西）》
CAS
2018年第8期1-4,19,共5页
Practical Clinical Medicine
基金
江西省青年科学基金(20142BAB215070)
关键词
聚丙烯薄膜驻极体
经颅微电流刺激
失眠
polypropylene Film electret
cranial electrotherapy stimulation
insomnia
