摘要
怪诞的内容对恶有真实再现的本质揭示功能和题材表达的艺术启发功能。怪诞的形式作为审美艺术时有震撼、神奇、智慧、有趣的审美愉悦功能,作为反常态艺术时有消解严肃功能,作为吸引力艺术时有制造吸引功能,作为叙恶态度艺术时有否定丑恶功能。怪诞详尽展示了恶,但没有正义、伟大同恶斗争,也没有叙事主体对恶批判,虽然嘲笑讽刺了恶,但否定力度明显不足,怪诞审美形态这一结构的局限性带来的功能的局限性,是它无法将自己展示的恶的榜样效应降到最低。
The weird cantent has the nature revealing function to the evil and the art inspired function to the theme expression. As an aestheticart,the weird form has the function of aesthetic joviality of shock,miracle,Wisdom and fun. As an abnormal art,it has the funnction of clearing up seriousness. As an attractive art,it has the funnction of marking attraction.And as an evil narration art,it has the function of negating ugliness. However,its limitations like in that though it illustrates the evil,it doesn＇t fight against it,and though it laughs at and satires the evil,its negation is obviously inadequate,bring its functional limitations. It is it that can＇t decrease the effective of evil samples to the least that it illustrates.
作者
刘法民
LIU Fa-min(School of Literature,Nanchang Normal University,Nanchang 330032,China)
出处
《南昌师范学院学报》
2018年第4期106-111,共6页
Journal of Nanchang Normal University
基金
国家社科基金后期资助项目"莫言文学中怪诞审美形态功能价值研究"
编号:16FZW046
关键词
怪诞积极功能
消极作用
恶榜样效应
weird active functions
negative funetions
effects of evil samples
