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对COPD患者自我护理管理指导的效果观察 被引量:1

Effect of self-care management guidance for COPD patients
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摘要 目的:探讨自我护理管理指导在COPD患者中的应用效果。方法:将124例COPD患者随机分为研究组和对照组,每组各62例,对照组患者采取常规护理模式,研究组患者在对照组的基础上强化自我护理管理指导的应用,比较两组患者的自护水平、肺功能以及生活质量。结果:经过3个月的自我护理管理,研究组患者的健康知识、自护水平显著高于对照组,同时肺功能显著优于对照组,生活质量较高。结论:自我护理管理指导模式的应用有利于提高COPD患者的健康知识水平和自护能力,强化肺功能,改善患者的生活质量,值得临床推广应用。 Objective: To explore the effect of self-care management guidance in COPD patients. Methods: 124 COPD patients were randomly divided into study group and control group, 62 cases in each group, the patients of control group were taking routine care model, and the patients of study group were strengthened by the application of self-care management guidance based on the control group. The level of self-care, lung function and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results : After 3 months of self-care management, the health knowledge and self-care level of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the lung function was significantly better than that of the control group as well as the quality of life. Conclusion : The application of self-care management guidance model is useful to improve the health knowledge level and self-care ability of COPD patients, strengthen lung function and improve their quality of life. It is worthy of clinical application.
作者 骆雪梅 LUO Xuemei(Third Department of Internal Medicine,People s Hospital of Longchuan County,Heyuan,Guangdong 517300,China)
出处 《现代临床医学》 2018年第5期380-382,385,共4页 Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine
关键词 自我护理管理指导 COPD 自护能力 生活质量 肺功能 self-care management guidance COPD self-care ability quality of life lung function
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