摘要
田汉一生与戏曲有着不解之缘,他众多的话剧作品中随处可见戏曲元素的身影。在《名优之死》这部作品中田汉采用了"戏中戏"的手法,在戏剧故事情节的展开中插入了《乌龙院》《玉堂春》《打渔杀家》三个戏曲选段,既贴合了剧中戏曲艺人的身份设定,交待了人物之间复杂的情感关系,同时又对人物命运结局进行了隐喻。戏曲选段的运用不但呼应了话剧主题起到了画龙点睛的作用,两者的渗透交错更能推动情节的发展,从而形成了"以戏点题"的互文性叙事效果,升华了话剧主旨精神,使全剧内容更加意义深刻。
Tian Han was closely related with the traditional Chinese operas in all his life.And the elements of operas can be found in his large amount of drama works.In Death of a Famous Actor,he adopted the＂play in plays＂and inserted the three opera selections of Oulong House,Yutang Chun and A Fisherman＇s Revenge,which is in accordance with the actors＇ identities in the opera,shows the interwoven emotional relationships among characters,and sets a metaphor for their fate.The employment of these selections not only corresponds to the theme of the drama,but plays the role of adding a crucial touch.The permeation and interlacing between the two promote the plot development,and hence have achieved the intertextual effect of theme expressed by drama,which helps to sublime the drama＇s gist and make its content even more profound.
作者
朱青
ZHU Qing(School of Literature,Henan University,Kaifeng,Henan,475000,China)
出处
《内江师范学院学报》
2018年第9期121-124,共4页
Journal of Neijiang Normal University
关键词
田汉
名优之死
互文性叙事
Tian Han
Death of a Famous Actor
intertextual narration
