摘要
目的探讨南沙某岛礁医院特殊气候环境下的护理风险以及护理干预后的临床效果。方法选取南沙某岛礁医院2017年1月至2017年3月的门急诊输液及留观患者278例,采用数字表法随机分为干预组和对照组,每组139例。对照组行常规护理并行护理风险调查;干预组在护理风险调查的基础上进行护理风险干预。对比分析2组患者的临床效果。结果干预组患者护理后SAS、SDS评分上均较对照组明显改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理不规范事件发生率干预组明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),2组均无护理差错、患者投诉;护理非常满意度干预组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论南沙某岛礁医院特殊气候环境下的护理风险调查及干预,能够有效改善患者心理状态,部分降低护理风险因素,提高护理满意度。
Objective To investigate the nursing risks under special regional climate environment in a certain Nanshan reef hospital and clinical effects of nursing intervention. Methods A total of 278 patients who received clinical and emergency medical care in a certain Nanshan reef hospital from January 2017 to March 2017 were enrolled in the study,and were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group,each consisting of 139 patients. The control group was provided with routine nursing care and nursing risks involved was investigated,while the he intervention group received nursing risk intervention based on nursing investigation. Then,clinical effects were compared between the patients of the 2 groups. Results The self-rating anxiety scale( SAS) and self-rating depression scale( SDS) scores of the patients in the intervention group were significantly improved as compared with those in the control group( P〈 0. 05). The rate of medical events caused by irregular care in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group( P〈 0. 05). There were no nursing errors and patient complaints in the 2 groups. The rate of excellent nursing satisfaction in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group( P〈 0. 05). Conclusion The nursing risk investigation and related intervention under special regional climate environment in a certain Nanshan reef hospital could effectively improve the mental status of the patients,reduce nursing risk factors to a certain extent and improve nursing satisfaction.
作者
于晓红
薛娟
仲霄鹏
李露嘉
杨林
姬悠然
张新雷
王豪
曲彦亮
Yu Xiaohong,Xue Juan,Zhong Xiaopeng,Li Lujia,Yang Lin,Ji Youran,Zhang Xinlei,Wang Hao,Qu Yanliang(Department of Anesthesiology,No.404 Hospital,CPLA, Weihai 264200, Chin)
出处
《海军医学杂志》
2018年第3期202-204,218,共4页
Journal of Navy Medicine
基金
济南军区后勤科研项目(CJN15J013)
关键词
南沙
岛礁
护理风险
护理干预
Nansha
Reef
Nursing risk
Nursing intervention