摘要
目的了解某县级二甲综合医院普外科阑尾切除术手术部位感染现状,为采取有效预防与控制措施提供科学依据。方法对2014年1月至2015年12月所有阑尾切除术手术患者进行随访监测,计算手术患者危险指数、手术部位医院感染率、不同危险指数手术部位感染率、抗生素使用构成比等。结果共监测患者718例,发生手术部位感染15例,总感染率为2.09%,均为表浅手术切口感染,危险因素分析结果显示:阑尾切除术手术部位感染与手术持续时间、切口类型、手术危险指数有关。结论手术部位监测有助于了解阑尾切除术手术部位感染危险因素;临床应采取针对性的干预措施,积极预防阑尾手术部位切口感染。
Objective To understand the status of surgical site infection in appendectomy in department of general surgery of a secondary level general hospital at a county level, and to provide scientific basis for effective prevention and control measures. Methods All patients with appendectomy from January 2014 to December 2015 were followed up and monitored. The risk index of the patients, the rate of hospital infection, the infection rate of different risk index and the ratio of the use of antibiotics were calculated. Results A total of 718 patients were monitored with a total of 15 cases of surgical site infection, the total infection rate was 2. 09% ,and all of them were superficial surgical incision infection. The analysis of risk factors showed that the infection of the appendectomy was related to the duration of operation, the type of incision and the risk index of operation. Conclusion The monitoring of surgical site will help to understand the risk factors of the infection of the appendectomy, and the pertinent intervention should be taken to prevent the infection of the incision in the appendectomy.
作者
邓敏
袁萍
Deng Min;Yuan Ping(School of Public Health of West China,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,China)
出处
《四川医学》
CAS
2018年第7期780-782,共3页
Sichuan Medical Journal
关键词
阑尾切除术
切口感染
手术部位监测
危险因素
appendectomy
incision infection
monitoring of surgical site
risk factors
