摘要
目的了解基层卫生院外科感染病原菌的耐药状况,以采取措施预防医院感染。方法采集外科感染患者的伤口分泌物进行细菌培养;用K-B法做药物敏感试验。结果 132株外科感染病原菌中分离率最高的是铜绿假单胞菌33株(25.0%),其余依次为金黄色葡萄球菌32株(24.2%)、大肠埃希菌21株(15.9%)、肺炎克雷伯菌19株(14.4%);药敏试验显示,基层卫生院外科感染病原菌也产生了一定的耐药性。结论基层卫生院也应采取切实有效的措施,预防与控制医院感染。
OBJECTIVE To study the drug-resistance status of pathogens causing surgical site infection in grass roots health center and adopted the measurement to prevent nosocomial infection.METHODS The secretion from infected wounds was cultured to identify pathogens.The drug sensitivity test was performed by K-B methods.RESULTS Among 132 pathogens in surgical infection,the isolating rate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (33 strains,25.0%) was the highest,followed by Staphylococcus aureus (32,24.2%),Escherichia coli (21,15.9%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (19,14.4%).The drug sensitivity showed that pathogens in surgical infection in grass roots health center had been resistant to antibiotics in a certain.CONCLUSION The effective measures should be taken to prevent and control nosocomial infection in grass roots health center.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第16期2517-2518,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
基层卫生院
外科
医院感染
病原菌
耐药性
Grass roots health center
Surgery
Nosocomial infection
Pathogens
Drug-resistance