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急性脑卒中合并吞咽困难患者留置胃管长度的临床研究 被引量:2

Clinical Study on the Length of Indwelling Gastric Tube in Patients With Acute Stroke Complicated With Dysphagia
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摘要 目的研究分析急性脑卒中合并吞咽困难患者留置胃管的长度。方法选择我院2014年9月19日—2018年4月10日收治的鼻饲管置管患者共计57例,按照随机数字表法分为研究组(n=29)和对照组(n=28),对照组患者实施常规插管,长度约为45~55 cm,研究组患者实施加长插管,长度约为58~60 cm,对比分析两组患者插管后胃肠功能及并发症发生情况。结果研究组胃肠功能及并发症发生情况均明显优于对照组,组间对比差异具统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论加长插管下患者胃肠功能改善相对更好且并发症发生率低,利于改善病情。 Objective To study the length of indwelling gastric tube in patients with acute stroke complicated with dysphagia. Methods A total of 57 patients with nasal feeding tubes were selected in our hospital from September 19, 2014 to April 10, 2018. According to the random number table method, they were divided into study group (n=29) and control group (n=28). In the control group, the patients were routinely intubated and the length was approximately 45 to 55 cm. The observation group patients were treated with extended cannula lengths of approximately 58 to 60 cm. The gastrointestinal function and complications after intubation were compared between the two groups. Results Gastrointestinal function and complications were signifcantly lower in the study group than in the control group. The diference between the two groups was statistically signifcant (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion The gastrointestinal function of patients with longer lengths of intubation is better and the complication rate is lower. It is benefcial to improve the condition.
作者 王秀梅 WANG Xiumei(Neurology Department,The Sixth People's Hospital of Xuzhou City,Xuzhou Jiangsu 221006,China)
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2018年第25期156-158,共3页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 急性脑卒中 吞咽困难 留置胃管 胃肠功能 并发症 胃管长度 acute stroke dysphagia indwelling gastric tube gastrointestinal function complications stomach tube length
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