摘要
基于社会网络理论研究了长三角地区高技术产业集群网络对创新的影响,选取长三角地区所有的28个国家级高技术园区为研究样本,通过园区之间相同的主导产业构建集群网络,并利用Ucinet软件对创新网络进行定量化、可视化分析.研究结果发现高技术产业创新网络整体密度偏低;个别地区、部分产业结构洞数量较少;长三角地区高技术产业集群创新网络存在着明显的核心-边缘结构.地方政府应该积极改善网络关系:通过增加整体网络密度和提高地区的中心度来提高创新能力;通过招商外资,吸引企业等方式消除创新网络的结构洞限制从而提升集群网络的创新效率.
Based on the relevant theories of social network,the influence of high-tech industrial clusters network in Yangtze river delta on regional innovation is put under examination.All of the 28 national high-tech industry parks in Yangtze river delta were selected as the research sample,with the research results by Lilin as the frame of reference(2014),an industrial clusters network was constructed based on the dominant industries commonly found in these industry parks.Then by use of Ucinet Software,aquantitative and visual analysis was made of the innovation network.The results showed that the overall density of high-tech industrial innovation network is regretfully low.The number of structural holes in individual areas and industries is too small.There exists an obvious core-edge structure in the innovation network of high-tech industrial clusters in the Yangtze river delta.According to the research results of the cluster innovation network,it is believed that local governments should actively improve the network relations.Efforts should be made to enhance the innovative capacity through the elevation of the overall network density and regional centralization degree;by means of attracting foreign investment and enterprises,the structural hole limitation of innovation network is to be eliminated,and the innovation efficiency of cluster network be improved.
作者
赵云鹏
ZHAO Yunpeng(Business School,East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201620,China)
出处
《内江师范学院学报》
2018年第8期88-93,共6页
Journal of Neijiang Normal University
关键词
长三角产业集群
高技术产业
创新网络
社会网络分析
Social network analysis
the Yangtze river delta
high-tech industries
innovation net