摘要
膝关节交叉韧带断裂后很难自愈,通常需要进行交叉韧带重建术,从而恢复膝关节的稳定性。近年来通过保留交叉韧带残端进行韧带重建术,被认为有利于移植物的血管长入、加快移植物与骨隧道的愈合、有利于恢复韧带的本体感觉等。笔者通过对有关文献的回顾,对交叉韧带残端的组织学分析、动物实验以及临床应用等方面进行总结。
The injured cruciate ligament of the knee is difficult to heal by itself. It is usually necessary to reconstruct the cruciate ligament to restore the stability of the knee joint. In recent years,the reconstruction of ligaments with remnant preservation of the cruciate ligament has been considered to promote vascular growth of the transplant,accelerate the healing of the transplant and the bone tunnel,and is conducive to the recovery of ligaments proprioception. By reviewing the relevant literature,the author summarizes the histological analysis,animal experiment and clinical application of the remnant of the cruciate ligament.
作者
罗彬
刘泉
LUO Bin;LIU Quan(Department of Orthopedics,The First Affiliaced Hospital of Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu,Anhui 233004,China)
出处
《安徽医药》
CAS
2018年第8期1431-1437,共7页
Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal
关键词
膝关节
交叉韧带
重建
残端
Knee joint
Cruciate ligament
Reconstruction
Remnant
