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肠造口患者术后述情障碍及其影响因素研究 被引量:3

Research on Alexithymia and Its Influencing Factors in Patients after Enterostomy
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摘要 目的调查肠造口患者术后述情障碍情况,并分析其影响因素。方法采用自行设计的一般资料调查问卷、多伦多述情障碍量表、医学应对问卷、社会关系质量量表,对151例肠造口术后患者分析研究。结果肠造口患者术后述情障碍得分59.11±15.75分,处于中重度水平。多重线性回归分析结果显示,年龄、屈服、社会关系质量为述情障碍的影响因素。结论肠造口患者术后述情障碍较为严重,护理人员应鼓励患者积极地面对困难与挑战,主动学习造口护理技能,更多地与他人进行交流,同时应更加关注经济条件较差的患者。 Objective To study the alexithymia in patients after enterostomy and to analyze its influencing factors. Method A total of 151 patients after enterostomy were investigated with self-designed general information questionnaire, Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire and Social Relational Quality Scale. Results The average score of alexithymia for the patients after enterostomy was 59.11~15.75, which was at the moderate level. The multiple linear regression showed that age, resignation and social relational quality were the influencing factors of alexithymia. Conclusion Patients after enterostomy have serious alexithymia. Nurses should encourage patients to face difficulties and challenges, to learn skills of stoma care, and to communicate with others actively. Besides, patients after enterostomy of poor economic condition should be paid more attention.
作者 尤朝霞 王婉芳 徐夏霞 安如林 YOU Zhao-xia WANG Wan-fang XU Xia-xia AN Ru-lin(The First Hospital of Ninghai CountyMedical Cente)
出处 《医院管理论坛》 2018年第7期41-43,23,共4页 Hospital Management Forum
关键词 肠造口 述情障碍 Enterostomy Alexithymia
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