摘要
冷战前期中国对日政策可概括为:以化敌为友为目标,以"民间先行,以民促官"为路径,以打、拉、压为手段。1949—1972年,中国在对日外交实践中逐步形成该政策,并不断丰富其内容。1972年中日化敌为友只是初步的,两国要真正友好,还有很长的路要走。复交后的中日关系仍存在两大隐患:一是《日美安全条约》的"远东条款"涉及中国;二是日本若重搞干涉主义,中日友好就无从谈起。
China＇ s policy toward Japan in the early stage of the Cold War can be summarized as aiming at turning an enemy into a friend, by the way of carrying out non - governmental exchanges first and promoting governmental exchanges by them and adopting various pressure tactics. China gradually established that policy above and enriched its contents from 1949 to 1972. It was only the first step for China and Japan to turn from enemies to friends in 1972. In order to achieve real friendship, both China and Japan still have a long way to go. Relating to that, there are two issues that may affect Sino - Japanese relations, the first of which is that the ＇＂ Far East Clause＂ in the Japan - U. S. Security Treaty should not be applied to China, the second of which is that if Japan once again practices interventionism, there will be no foundation for the development of Sino - Japanese friendship.
出处
《日本学刊》
CSSCI
2018年第4期30-46,共17页
Japanese Studies
