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2型糖尿病患者血清前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素-9水平的变化及其相关性研究 被引量:6

Changes of plasma proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus
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摘要 目的:探讨2型糖尿病(type 2 diabetes mellitus,T2DM)中血清前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素-9(plasma proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9,PCSK9)水平变化及其与体质指数(body mass index,BMI)、腰臀比(waist hip ratio,WHR)、空腹血糖(fasting blood glucose,FBG)、糖化血红蛋白(glycosylated hemoglobin,Hb A1c)水平等的关系。方法:采用酶联免疫法测定了T2DM 54例和正常对照者58例空腹血清PCSK9水平,并分析了血清PCSK9水平与BMI、腰围、臀围、WHR、FBG、Hb A1c水平等的关系。结果:(1)T2DM患者空腹血清PCSK9水平明显高于正常对照组[(260.53±141.70)ng/m L vs.(123.74±73.50)ng/m L,P=0.000]。(2)相关性研究显示,总人群血清PCSK9水平与BMI、腰围、臀围、WHR、FBG、Hb A1c呈正相关(r=0.403,r=0.305,r=0.217,r=0.257,r=0.397,r=0.426,P<0.05);女性血清PCSK9水平与BMI、腰围、臀围、WHR、FBG、Hb A1c呈正相关(r=0.509,r=0.328,r=0.244,r=0.275,r=0.472,r=0.394,P<0.05);男性血清PCSK9水平与腰围、FBG、Hb A1c呈正相关(r=0.346,r=0.335,r=0.515,P<0.05)。(3)多元逐步回归分析表明总人群中BMI、Hb A1c是血清PCSK9水平的独立相关因素;腰围、Hb A1c是男性独立相关因素;BMI、FBG是女性独立相关因素。结论:血清PCSK9水平与糖代谢状态有关,可能在T2DM的发生发展中具有一定的作用。 Objective:To investigate the changes of serum plasma proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9(PCSK9)levels in type2 diabetes mellitus(T2 DM)and to explore its relationship with body mass index(BMI),waist hip ratio(WHR),fasting blood glucose(FBG),glycosylated hemoglobin(Hb A1 c)as well as other factors. Methods:Fasting serum PCSK9 levels in T2 DM(n=54)and normal controls(n =58) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). Relationship between serum PCSK9 levels,and BMI,waist circumference,hip circumference,WHR,FBG,Hb A1 c were also analyzed. Results:(1)Fasting serum PCSK9 levels in T2 DM patients were significantly higher than those in the normal control group[(260.53±141.70)ng/m L vs.(123.74 ± 73.50)ng/m L,P=0.000].(2)Correlation studies showed that serum PCSK9 levels were positively correlated with BMI,waist circumference,hip circumference,WHR,FBG and Hb A1 c in the whole study population(r=0.403,r=0.305,r=0.217,r=0.257,r=0.397,r=0.426,P〈0.05),serum PCSK9 levels were positively correlated with BMI,waist circumference,hip circumference,WHR,FBG and Hb A1 c in the female group(r=0.509,r=0.328,r=0.244,r=0.275,r=0.472,r=0.394,P〈0.05)and positively correlated with waist circumference,FBG and Hb A1 c in male group(r=0.346,r=0.335,r=0.515,P〈0.05).(3)Multivariate stepwise regression analysis showed that BMI and Hb A1 c were independent related factors influencing serum PCSK9 levels in the whole study population. Waist circumference and Hb A1 c were independent related factors in male group,BMI and FBG were independent related factors in female group. Conclusion:Serum PCSK9 levels are associated with glucose metabolism,and they may contribute,in part,to the pathogenesis of T2 DM.
作者 张兴渝 杨媚 梁丹 王小菊 张红敏 邓娟 唐颖 刘勋 周唯妮 乐曦 Zhang Xingyu;Yang Mei;L iang Dan;Wang X iaoju;Zhang Hongmin;Deng Juan;Tang Ying;Liu Xun;Zhou Weini;Yue Xi(Department of Endocrinology,the First People's Hospital of Liangjiang New Distric)
出处 《重庆医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第9期1153-1156,共4页 Journal of Chongqing Medical University
基金 重庆市卫生计生委医学科研计划资助项目(编号:2015MSXM213)
关键词 前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素-9 2型糖尿病 糖代谢 肥胖 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 type2 diabetes mellitus glucose metabolism obesity
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