摘要
目的对6 500例60岁及以上老人的健康体检结果进行分析,旨在了解老年人群的健康状况,为制定合理的健康教育方案提供依据。方法采用访谈法和问卷调查法进行信息资料收集,并对其体检结果进行深入分析。结果检出各类疾病或指标异常者10 580例次,检出率排名在前三位的疾病类型高血压、糖尿病和体重异常,其中有5 789例具有两种或两种以上指标异常情况,占体检总人数的89.06%。结论老年人群健康情况较差,慢性病检出率较高,应加强健康教育和心理疏导。
Objective The results of the health examination of 6 500 patients aged 60 years and older were analyzed to understand the health status of the elderly population and to provide a basis for the establishment of a reasonable health education programme. Methods The interview method and questionnaire survey were used to collect information and analyze the results of the medical examination. Results All kinds of diseases or indicators were abnormal in 10 580 times,the top three types of disease ranked in detection were high blood pressure,diabetes and weight abnormalities,including 5 789 patients with two or more than two index anomalies,accounting for 89.06% of the total number of physical examination. Conclusion The elderly population is poor,and the detection rate of chronic diseases is higher. Education and psychological counseling should be strengthened.
作者
林松柏
李洋
毛静馥
梁超
崔立君
李林倬
白诗萌
LIN Song-bai;LI Yang;MAO JING-fu(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin,Heilongjiang,150081,China)
出处
《中国医院管理》
北大核心
2018年第7期78-80,共3页
Chinese Hospital Management
基金
黑龙江省卫生计生委科研课题(2017-030)
哈尔滨医科大学创新科学研究资助项目(2017RWZX01)
关键词
健康体检
慢性病
老年人
healthy check-up
chronic disease
the elderly
