摘要
在收集整理古今肺系疫病临床文献的基础上,利用数据挖掘方法了解古今疫病组方特点,发现临床文献中的隐性信息,为现代临床诊疗提供参考。结果发现,古今肺系疫病组方用药有相似之处,如均以清热药使用最多,并常配伍解表药、化痰药、理气药、泻下药、活血药、止血药、补气药等。提示高热、疫毒瘀滞、痰凝气阻、血瘀血滞、迫血妄行、耗气伤阴等在肺系疫病中最为普遍,但古代方辛散之药更为多用,散邪治疫特点突出,而现代方清热药使用最多,更侧重清泻热邪。
On the basis of collecting ancient and contemporary clinic information of TCM treating lung-related epidemic diseases,this study found out the hiding information and provided reference for contemporary clinic application by data mining methods. There were similarities in the structure of the formulas in treating lung-related epidemic disease; for example,herbs with heat-clearing action were used most; herbs were also commonly used in the compatibility were those could release the exterior,resolve phlegm,regulate the flow of Qi,promote blood circulation,stop bleeding,and supplement Qi. It indicated high fever,pestilence stagnation,obstruction of phlegm and Qi,blood stasis,pushing blood to move restless,comusing Qi and imparing Yin were commonly seen in lung-related epideic diseseas. Pungent herbs with dispersing action were commonly used to disperse the pathogenic factors in ancient time; however,herbs with action of clearing heat were usually used to clear out pathogenic factors in modern time.
作者
张稚鲲
王若尧
陈仁寿
ZHANG Zhikun;WANG Ruoyao;CHEN Renshou(Library of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China;College of Information Engineering,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China;Institute of Literature in Chinese Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《中医药信息》
2018年第4期73-76,共4页
Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(No.81574099)
关键词
呼吸系统
疫病
配伍规律
古今对比
Respiratory system
Epidemic disease
Compatibility rule
Comparison of ancient and modem for-nmlas
