摘要
拉·梅特里是18世纪法国唯物主义哲学的早期杰出代表,以其独特的"人是机器"的思想,论证了身心关系的统一性,批判了宗教神学和经院哲学以及先前身心分离的哲学思想,为开化人们的思想起到了积极的启蒙作用,也为当时资本主义社会经济的发展打下了思想基础。他把生命的一切活动还原为机械运动或物理和化学反应,客观上为近代生物医学模式的形成提供了哲学理论基础,也为现代医学诊疗活动过程中出现的种种问题埋下伏笔。
La·Mettrie is an early outstanding representative of the French materialism philosophy in 18 Century. And with his unique ＂man a machine＂ideology,he demonstrated the unity of the relationship between body and mind,criticized the religious theology,scholasticism and the philosophy of previous physical and mental separation,which played an active role in enlightening people＇s thinking and laid an ideological foundation for the development of the capitalist society and economy at that time. He returned all of the life activities to mechanical movements or physical and chemical reactions,which objectively provided the theoretical foundation of philosophy for the generation of modern biomedical mode and also foreshadowed various problems emerging in the process of modern medical diagnosis and treatment activities.
作者
肖慧欣
XIAO Huixin(College of Marxism,Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350117,China;College of Marxism,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China)
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2018年第7期819-823,共5页
Chinese Medical Ethics
关键词
拉·梅特里
人是机器
现代医学
诊疗活动
La · Mettrie
Man a Machine
Modern Medicine
Diagnosis and Treatment Activity
