摘要
抗菌肽主要来源于哺乳动物、细菌、昆虫、植物、两栖动物及软体类动物、鱼类、甲壳类动物等,且其具有多种化学结构。抗菌肽有增强免疫,抑制细菌的生长、繁殖及杀死细菌、真菌、病毒、原虫、寄生虫、癌细胞等多种生物学功能。文章主要对抗菌肽的分类、功能特性、抗菌机制及其在畜牧养殖业中的应用等方面作以综述。
The main sources of antimicrobial peptides include mammals, bacteria, insects, plants, amphibians and mollusks, fish, crustaceans and so on, and have a variety of chemical structures. Antimicrobial peptides have many functional biological functions, such as enhancement of immunity, inhibition of bacteria growth, reproduction, and killing bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoa, parasites, cancer cells and other functional biological functions. The classification, functional characteristics, antibacterial mechanism and application of antimicrobial peptides in animal husbandry were reviewed in this paper.
作者
王跨芬
刘玉辉
韩奇鹏
WANG Kuafen;LIU Yuhui;HAN Qipeng(Shuangpai County Animal Health Supervision Institute, Yongzhou 425200, Hunan China;College of Aninlal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China)
出处
《饲料博览》
2018年第6期20-23,41,共5页
Feed Review
关键词
抗菌肽
细菌
病毒
antibacterial peptide
bacteria
virus
