摘要
文章提出了中国资源型产业低碳转型机理的理论假说,运用改进的STIRPAT模型和两阶段系统广义矩估计方法,实证检验了中国资源型产业低碳转型的主要影响因素,结果显示:(1)资源型产业经济增长和产业人口规模增加通过规模增长效应对资源型产业低碳转型带来显著抑制作用;(2)技术进步因素主要通过提高能源效率能有效控制和降低资源型产业碳排放,进而对资源型产业低碳转型起驱动作用;(3)产业内部结构变化对资源型产业低碳转型具有正向驱动作用;(4)低碳规制能有效发挥能源效率和产业内部结构对资源型产业低碳转型的驱动作用,同时有效降低能源消费结构对资源型产业低碳转型的抑制作用;(5)资源型产业低碳转型是一个动态累积的过程,应当保持政策的延续性,最大限度实现低碳规制的正向促进作用。
This paper puts forward a theoretical hypothesis of low carbon transition mechanism of Chinese resource-based industries, by using the method of generalized moment estimation of the improved STIRPAT model and two stage system, and examines the main influence factors. China resource-based industrial low carbon transformation results showed that:(1) Economic growth of resource-based industries and industry working population size increased by size the growth effect of resource-based industrial low carbon transformation caused significant inhibition;(2) The main factors of technological progress by improving energy efficiency can effectively control and reduce the resource-based industrial carbon emissions, and the driving factors of resource-based industrial low carbon transformation;(3) Changes in the internal structure of the industry of Resource-based industries with low carbon transition positive driving effect;(4) Low carbon regulation can effectively enhance the driving effect of energy efficiency and industrial structure of industrial low carbon transformation of resources, and effectively reduce the production energy consumption structure of industrial low carbon transformation of the resource type of suppressing;(5) Low carbon transformation of resource-based industries is a dynamic cumulative process, so it should maintain the continuity of policy, maximize the positive role of low-carbon regulation.
作者
田原
孙慧
李建军
TIAN Yuan;SUN Hui;LI Jianjun(School of Economics and Management,Xinjiang University,Urumqi Xinjiang 830046,China;School of Economics and Trade,Hunan University of Commerce,Changsha Hunan 410205,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2018年第8期14-18,30,共6页
Ecological Economy
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“资源型产业碳排放损益偏离分析及区域公平发展研究”(71463056)
新疆普通高校人文社会科学重点研究基地资助课题项目“资源型产业碳减排与转型升级研究”(XJEDU010115C07)
关键词
资源型产业
碳排放
影响因素
作用机理
STIRPAT模型
resource-based industries
carbon emissions
influencing factors
mechanism of action
STIRPAT model