摘要
维生素D缺乏或不足的影响因素类别繁多,以往研究发现阳光照射和饮食摄入是至关重要的因素。此外,个体的知识、态度、行为等社会环境性因素也在维生素D缺乏或不足的发生发展过程中起着重要作用。本文对维生素D营养状况相关的知信行状况及其调查工具,以及个体血清维生素D检测结果和知信行状态的关联性进行综述,为今后开展公共健康计划,提高一般人群的维生素D水平的研究提供依据。
Vitamin D deficiency or inadequacy has many influencing factors. Previous studies have found that sunlight exposure and dietary intake are the most critical factors. In addition, individuals＇ knowledge, attitude, practice （KAP）, and other social or environmental factors play significant roles in the genesis and development of vitamin D deficiency or inadequacy. This article summarized vitamin D related KAP, investigation tools, and the association between individual vitamin D level and KAP, aiming to provide a basis for developing public health programs and improving vitamin D level in general population.
作者
梁雨
任海燕
左彭湘
LIANG Yu;REN Hai-yan;ZUO Peng-xiang(Department of Medical School,University of Shihezi,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832000,Chin)
出处
《环境与职业医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第7期671-675,共5页
Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine
基金
2016年新疆维吾尔自治区研究生科研创新项目(编号:XJGRI2016054)
关键词
维生素D
知信行
关联性
营养
vitamin D
knowledge
attitude
and practice
association
nutrition
