摘要
目的研究PICC在呼吸重症患者中的应用和护理。方法选取2016年10月—2017年10月在我科进行PICC置管治疗的20例呼吸危重症患者作为研究对象。对所有患者均进行护理干预,分析所有研究对象的一次插管成功率、并发症,并对PICC的应用以及护理进行相关分析。结果 20例危重患者治疗中,一次插管成功的19例,置管一次成功率为95%;总计出现静脉炎1例、导管堵塞2例,并发症发生率为15%。接受PICC置管的呼吸重症患者其置管一次成功率较高,并且并发症发生率较低。结论 PICC置管在呼吸危重患者治疗中具有重要意义,具有较高的一次置管成功率,能够明显减少患者的痛苦,并且PICC置管后患者的不良反应较少,有利于预后效果,并且对患者实施针对性护理干预,能够有效提高护理质量。
Objective To study the application and nursing of PICC in patients with severe respiratory disease. Methods From October 2016 to October 2017, 20 patients with respiratory critical illness who underwent PICC catheterization in our department were selected as the research subjects. All patients were given nursing intervention, and the success rate and complications of one intubation were analyzed. And the application of PICC and nursing was analyzed. Results In the treatment of 20 critically ill patients, 19 cases of successful intubation were successful, and the successful rate of one time was 95%. There were 1 case of phlebitis, 2 cases of catheter blockage, and 15% complications. The patients with severe respiratory distress received PICC catheter had a higher success rate of catheterization and a lower incidence of complications. Conclusion PICC catheterization is of great significance in the treatment of severe respiratory patients. It has a high success rate of PICC intubation, which can signifcantly reduce the pain of the patients, and the adverse reaction of the patients after PICC catheterization is less, It is good for prognosis, and targeted nursing intervention for patients can effectively improve the quality of nursing.
作者
易源远
骆成静
YI Yuanyuan;LUO Chengjing(Department of Respiratory Medicine,Central Hospital of Chongqing Three Gorges,Chongqing 404000,Chin)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2018年第22期173-174,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
PICC
呼吸重症患者
应用
护理
插管成功率
并发症发生率
PICC
severe respiratory patients
application
nursing
success rate of intubation
the incidence of complications