摘要
目前我国高校按学科大类招生和培养已经成为一种发展趋势,是高校提升高等教育人才培养质量的一个有益尝试,满足社会对人才多样化、综合化的需求。无机化学是当前化学、材料、生物等近化学专业课程体系中一门重要的专业基础课。本文基于化学大类招生平台下针对无机化学教学课程内容优化,教学方法改革及开放式实验实践教学等方面开展初步研究,制定相互独立又相互渗透的教学大纲,进行模块化教学,运用板书、多媒体、网络等多种教学手段相结合的教学模式。同时引导学生有效参与教学,学会课后自行总结,并将教学与实践相结合,改革传统实验教学。该课程改革研究改变了传统教学模式,有利于大类招生下学生综合素质和能力培养,同时对其他大类平台基础课程的建设与改革有一定的示范作用。
At present,China＇s colleges and universities enroll and cultivate students according to general classification of disciplines,which has become a development tendency.It is also a beneficial attempt to improve talent cultivation quality of higher education and can meet social demand for diversified and comprehensive talents.Inorganic chemistry is an important professional basic course in chemistry curriculum system such as chemistry,materials and biology.In this paper,apreliminary exploration is made on the content optimization of inorganic chemistry teaching course,teaching method reform and open experiment and practice teaching based on enrollment of general chemistry disciplines.The teaching programs which are independent from each other and perpetrate each other are formulated for module teaching.And,the teaching mode which combines multiple teaching methods such as blackboard,multimedia and network is applied.At the same time,teachers guide students to participate effectively in teaching and learn to summarize after class.At last,teachers should combine teaching with practice and reform the traditional experimental teaching.This course reform research has changed the traditional teaching mode and played a good role in the cultivation of students＇ comprehensive quality and ability.It has some guidance and demonstration effect on the construction and reform of basic courses of other general platforms as well.
作者
朱媚
田青华
张丽
张伟
ZHU Mei;TIAN Qinghua;ZHANG Li;ZHANG Wei(School of Sciences,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China)
出处
《浙江理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2018年第3期312-318,共7页
Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University：Social Sciences
基金
浙江理工大学"无机化学优质课程"项目(YZKC1605)
浙江理工大学"材料化学专业建设"项目(xzy201501)
关键词
高等教育
学科大类招生
无机化学
课程改革
学生培养
high education
enrollment of general disciplines
inorganic chemistry
curriculum reform
student development
