摘要
在代理之中,民法所标榜的自我决定原理如何实现?代理人在代理时的自由意思决定,往往让人以为意定代理的本质是代理人一人的具有"他人效"的行为。但事实上,意定代理在本质上就是本人与代理人的共同参与。相应地,代理权授予行为与代理行为也应被统合为一个法律行为,由此生发出代理效果。所以当本人在代理权授予时存在意思瑕疵时,可以依据《民法总则》第146条以下各规定,直接撤销包括代理行为在内的整个法律行为,或宣告该法律行为无效。
How to give expression to the principle of self-determination proposed by the Civil Law in agency? The free decision of agent in agency tends to be understood to mean that the essence of entrusted agency is the act of the agent with "Fremdwirkung". But in fact, entrusted agency is essentially the mu- tual participation of principal and agent. Accordingly, agent's act of agency and the conferment of authori- ty should be integrated into one legal transaction which leads to agency effects. Therefore, when there is the absence of intent in principal's grantaction, according to Article 146 in the General Part of Civil Law, the entire legal transaction including the agent's act of agency can be annulled or declared void.
出处
《中外法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期609-631,共23页
Peking University Law Journal
关键词
意思瑕疵
代理权授予
代理行为
私法自治
Absence of Intent
Conferment of Authority
Agent's Act of Agency
Private Autonomy