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双髋双膝同期置换治疗重度骨性关节炎1例临床体会 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨同期双侧全髋关节置换术及双侧全膝关节置换术治疗双髋、双膝重度骨性关节炎可行性及疗效。方法于2017-06诊治1例重度双侧髋膝关节骨性关节炎,在连续硬膜外麻醉下先进行双髋关节置换,膝关节置换时将下肢外展20°,并减少髋关节的屈曲度,使股骨头假体处于稳固状态。结果手术时间为4.25 h。患者在ICU病房治疗1周后转入关节科,术后4切口一期愈合。术后42 d可完全站立行走。末次随访时左髋关节内收20°、外展20°、内外旋15°、屈曲110°,右髋关节内收20°、外展20°、内外旋15°、屈曲110°;左膝关节活动度为0°~120°,右膝关节活动度为5°~110°。结论双侧全髋关节置换术及双侧全膝关节置换术治疗双髋、双膝重度骨性关节炎创伤大、风险高,需要完善术前准备,制定全面、科学的手术方案和术后康复计划,最大限度减少手术并发症,以提高患者关节功能和生活质量。
出处 《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》 2018年第6期608-609,共2页 Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
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