摘要
海洋石油开发溢油因其对海洋环境破坏力度大、影响范围广以及损害持续时间长,已成为海洋石油开发中的最大环境安全隐患。现实中产生的法律困境,折射出我国环境保护立法在规制海洋石油开发溢油问题上,存在应急预案制度不够健全、保障机制不够完善以及处罚规则有待强化等问题。以上问题之解决,可在以《海洋环境保护法》为核心法源的基础上,重塑体系构造,完善制度设置予以实现。
The oil spill in marine petroleum development has become the biggest environmental safety hazard because of its great damage to the marine environment, the wide range of influence and the long duration of the damage. The legal dilemma in reality reflects that the environmental protection legislation in our country has some problems such as：oil spill emergency preplan system is not perfect, the security system is not perfect,and the punishment rules need to be strengthened and so on. The solution to the above problems can be based on the＂marine environmental protection law＂as the core of the law to achieve in reshaping the system structure and improving the system settings.
作者
李永
张丽娜
LI Yong;ZHANG Li-na
出处
《求是学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期100-107,共8页
Seeking Truth
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"我国南海岛礁所涉重大现实问题及其对策研究"(16ZDA073)
海南省哲学社会科学规划课题"南海空间利用的法律问题研究"[HNSK(JD)17-02]
关键词
海洋石油开发
环境保护
溢油
立法
offshore oil development
environmental protection
environmental conservation
oil spilling
