摘要
目的探讨MSCT及其后处理技术在食管异物的诊断及治疗的临床价值。方法回顾性分析我院58例经过MSCT检查确诊并经食管镜或手术治疗证实的食管异物的CT影像资料。结果 MSCT异物检出率100%,并经食管镜或及手术方式全部取出,异物类型:鸡鸭骨头、鱼骨片、鱼刺、牙签、核仁、金属、肉团及塑料管棒等;并发症:5例合并穿孔,3例食管周围脓肿形成。结论 MSCT对食管异物检出率高,可发现细小异物,能准确显示异物形状特征、位置、有无并发症,可清晰多方位显示异物与食管周围组织的毗邻关系,可推荐作为食管异物的首选检查方式。
Objective To investigate Clinical Value of MSCT and Post-processing Technique in thel diagnosis and treatment of Esophageal Foreign Body.Methods In a Retrospective analysis the MSCT images of 58 cases, that of esophageal foreign body by MSCT examination diagnosed and confirmed by esophagoscope or surgical treatment, the post-processing technology：the maximum density projection（MIP）,multiplanar reconstruction（MPR）,volume representation（VR）,etc.Results The rate of Foreign body detection was 100%, and they were successfully removed by esophagoscope or operation method, the type of all foreign body：chickens bone, ducks bone,fish bone slices and fish bone, toothpick, nutlet, metal, plastic rod and so on;Complications：there were 5 cases with perforation in of all, and3 cases with abscess formation around esophagus.Conclusion The detection rate of esophageal foreign body is high through MSCT examination, it can find tiny foreign body, can accurately show foreign body form characteristics, location, exist complications or not, and can display clearly the esophageal foreign body with surrounding tissues combined with post-processing technology. It can be recommended as the first choice way for the esophageal foreign body.
作者
陈川梅
魏忠荣
杨柠娜
靳国伟
江少青
CHEN Chuan-mei;WEI Zhong-rong;YANG Ning-na;JIN Guo-wei;JIANG Shao-qing(Department of CT The Peopled Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi 653100 China)
出处
《现代诊断与治疗》
CAS
2018年第3期337-339,共3页
Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
关键词
体层摄影术
螺旋计算机
后处理技术
异物
食管
Tomography
Spiral computed
Post-processing technique
Oesophagus
Foreign body
