摘要
目的:分析抗生素药物应用在呼吸内科患者治疗中选择和应用的合理性,掌握临床正确使用抗生素的方法。方法:在2016年11月13日至2017年11月15日于本院呼吸内科进行治疗的患者中盲选出2500例作为参照组,同期选择2500例作为研究组,了解两组抗生素使用的合理性、强度、联用率、成本效益以及不良反应。结果:研究组抗生素用药合理性明显高于参照组,研究组患者不良反应发生率明显低于参照组,研究组联用率和强度明显少于参照组,研究组抗生素疗程、费用均明显优于参照组,组间数据对比存有明显的差异(P<0.05)。结论:在呼吸内科患者患者的治疗之中应用抗生素药物治疗,加强药学干预可保障抗生素使用的合理性,减少抗生素滥用的发生,有助于降低不良反应发生率。
Objective： To analyze the rationality of selection and use of antibiotics in respiratory medicine patients to facilitate correct application of antibiotics in clinic. Methods： 2,500 patients were blindly selected from the Department of Respiratory Medicine in our hospital from November 13, 2016 to November 15, 2017 as a reference group, and 2,500 patients in the same period were selected as a study group. The use of antibiotics in two groups regarding rationality, strength, availability, cost effectiveness, and adverse reactions were observed and compared. Results： The rationality of antibiotic use in the study group was significantly higher than that of the reference group. The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was significantly lower than that in the reference group. The combined use rate and intensity of the study group were significantly less than the reference group. The antibiotic course and cost of the study group were significantly better than the reference group. For the reference group, there was a significant difference in the data between groups （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： When antibiotics are used in the treatment of patients with respiratory medicine, strengthening the pharmaceutical intervention can guarantee the rationality of antibiotic use, reduce the occurrence of antibiotic abuse, and help reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.
作者
杨建新
Yang Jianxin(Keqiao District Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 31200)
出处
《中外女性健康研究》
2018年第9期5-6,共2页
Women＇s Health Research
关键词
抗生素
呼吸内科
使用
效果
Antibiotics
Respiratory medicine
Use
Effect
